• A Feasible Study for the Usage of Sludge in Coal Mine Drainage as a Briquette Additive
  • Oh, Sae-Gang;Park, Chan-Ho;Kwak, Yong-Wan;Lee, Young-Jae;Lee, Hyun-Ju;Shim, Yon-Sik;Kwon, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Jai-Young;
  • Korea Resources Corporation;Korea Resources Corporation;Korea Resources Corporation;Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Korea University;Mine Reclamation Corporation;Mine Reclamation Corporation;Mine Reclamation Corporation;Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul;
  • 석탄광산 배수슬러지의 연탄첨가물로서의 타당성 연구
  • 오세강;박찬오;곽용완;이영재;이현주;심연식;권현호;이재영;
  • 한국광물자원공사;한국광물자원공사;한국광물자원공사;고려대학교 지구환경과학과;한국광해관리공단;한국광해관리공단;한국광해관리공단;서울시립대학교 환경공학부;
Abstract
Possibility of the usage of sludge generated in coal mine drainage treatments as a briquette additive was investigated by the combination of industrial, elemental, and combustion experiments. A series of briquettes having 2% and 6% of sludge were used for the experiments. Compared to the control sample, our results show that all experimental values for the briquettes are very similar. In particular, it is worthy to note that there is no obvious difference in calorific values for the briquettes containing 2% or 6% of sludge. The calorific values are 4,250~4,360 kcal/kg, 4,240~4,250 kcal/kg, 4,180~4,210 kcal/kg, and 4,270~4,360 kcal/kg for the control sample, briquette containing 6% of Hambaek sludge, briquette containing 6% of Hamtae sludge, and briquette containing 2% of Hambaek sludge, respectively. Results of ash fusion temperature show that the temperature is greater than $1,550^{\circ}C$ for the control sample. However, the temperature for the briquettes with 6% of Hambaek sludge and 2% of Hambaek or Hamtae sludge is $1,510^{\circ}C$. For a briquette containing 6% of Hamtae sludge, the temperature of ash fusion is $1,530^{\circ}C$. After combustion, environmental impacts of the briquettes with sludge were tested. Little environmental influence was observed for the combusted briquettes with sludge.

Keywords: Coal mine drainage;Sludge;Briquette;Caloric value;Environmental impact;

References
  • 1. 김형택, 손영권 등 1992, 연탄제조시 수입무연탄 혼합사용에 따른 연탄회재강도 개선연구(III), 한국에너지기술연구소.
  •  
  • 2. 박원훈, 1981, 수입무연탄 혼합율 제고에 관한 연구보고서, 한국과학기술원.
  •  
  • 3. 박동진, 1981, 수입무연탄 혼합율 재고에 관한 연구보고서, 대한석탄공사 기술연구소.
  •  
  • 4. 박주식, 1991, 국내 무연탄회의 화학조성과 용융온도와의 상관상, 석사논문, 충남대학교.
  •  
  • 5. 박원훈, 1985, 석탄의 혼합사용문제 연구보고서, KRC-84C-J06, 한국전력공사기술연구원보고서.
  •  
  • 6. 석탄산업합리화사업단, 1997, 廢炭鑛廢水의 自然淨化式 處理의 效率增進과 性能向上을 위한 硏究(단행본).
  •  
  • 7. 정명채, 2003, 영월, 정선 및 평창지역 폐 석탄광 산성광산배수의 환경오염 평가, 자원환경지질, 36(2), 111-121.
  •  
  • 8. 이춘택, 1983, 석탄광의 산성폐수와 중금속유해성에 관한 기본적 조사연구, 대한광산학회지, 20(4), 222-232.
  •  
  • 9. 유재영, 1996, Precipitaion of Fe and Al Compounds from the Acid Mine Waters in the Dogyae Area,Korea : A Qualitative Measure of Equilibrium Modeling Applicability and Neutralization Capacity, 자원개발연구, 12, 77-101.
  •  
  • 10. 허봉, 유재영, 1998, 강원도 강릉시 강동면에 분포하는 폐탄광으로부터의 배수에 의한 임곡천 및 동해의 오염, 환경연구, 15, 386-397.
  •  
  • 11. 황선국, 1983, 저질탄 활용연구보고서, 한국동력자원연구소.
  •  
  • 12. 한동진, 1982, 무연탄 연소에 미치는 각 첨가물의 영향(I) 및 이산 화황 기체 발생에 미치는 영향, 화학과 공업의 진보, 22(3), 165- 173.
  •  

This Article

  • 2010; 15(6): 72-80

    Published on Dec 31, 2010

  • Received on Sep 29, 2010
  • Accepted on Dec 4, 2010