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2024 Vol.29, Issue 2
The Production of Metal-biochar through Co-pyrolysis of Lignin and Red Mud and Utilization for the Removal of Contaminants in the Water

리그닌과 적니의 공동 열분해를 통한 금속-바이오차 생산 및 수중 오염물질 제거를 위한 활용

Eunji Kim1
,
Naeun Kim1
,
Juyeong Park1
,
Heuiyun Lee1
,
Kwangsuk Yoon1*
김은지 1
,
김나은 1
,
박주영 1
,
이희연 1
,
윤광석 1*
1Department of Earth Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea
1한양대학교 자원환경공학과
*Corresponding Author
30 April 2024. pp. 1-10
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

With industrial development, the inevitable increase in both organic and inorganic waste necessitates the exploration of waste treatment and utilization methods. This study focuses on co-pyrolyzing lignin and red mud to generate metal-biochar, aiming to demonstrate their potential as effective adsorbents for water pollutant removal. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed mass loss of lignin below 660 o C, with additional mass loss occurring (>660 o C) due to the phase change of metals ( i.e. , Fe) in red mud. Characterization of the metal-biochar indicated porous structure embedded with zero-valent iron/magnetite and specific functional groups. The adsorption experiments with 2,4-dichlorophenol and Cd(II) revealed the removal efficiency of the two pollutants reached its maximum at the initial pH of 2.8. These findings suggest that co-pyrolysis of lignin and red mud can transform waste into valuable materials, serving as effective adsorbents for diverse water pollutants.

Keywords
Lignin
Red mud
Pyrolysis
Metal-biochar
Adsorption
References

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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국지하수토양환경학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Journal Title(Ko) :지하수토양환경
  • Volume : 29
  • No :2
  • Pages :1-10
  • Received Date : 2024-04-22
  • Revised Date : 2024-04-23
  • Accepted Date : 2024-04-25
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2024.29.2.001
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