All Issue

2021 Vol.26, Issue 6 Preview Page
Evaluation of Soil Health Affected by Soil Remediation Technologies and Its Processes

토양정화 공법 및 단위공정에 따른 토양건강성 평가

Kim Mintchul1
,
Chun Mihee1*
,
Kim Jungsun1
,
Park Minjeong1
김민철 1
,
천미희 1*
,
김정선 1
,
박민정 1
1 Universal Environmental Policy Institute, Gyeonggi-Do 14059, Korea
1 (주)국제환경정책연구원
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2021. pp. 36-46
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

The Soil Health Index (SHI) developed by Park et al. (2021) is used to evaluate soil health on remediated soils collected from several remediation project sites and monitored the changes of SHI during the remediation process of land farming, soil washing, and thermal desorption. In the case of land farming, the soils remediated below a legal standard didn’t show any significant changes in indices of SHI except the downgrade of available phosphate from medium to a low level. The SHI scores were ranged from 52 to 56 in the contaminated soil and 54 to 57 in the remediated soil. With soil washing, bulk density changed from high to a low level, and available phosphate was lowered from medium to low level. As the SHI scores were evaluated as 58 to 63 for contaminated soil and 38 to 42 for remediated soils. For thermal desorption, soil respiration rate was reduced from high to low level and SHI was scored as 50 to 51 for contaminated soils and 43 to 47 for remediated soils. Even though any abrupt changes of the SHI in remediated soils were not identified in the soils used in this study, it is expected that soil in different conditions such as types and concentrations of contaminant and soil characteristics would result in distinguished changes of the SHI. There is a room for more studies collect diverse information on SHI across the country.

Soil health index (SHI), Land farming, Soil washing, Thermal desorption

References

References

1

국방부, 2012, 반환미군기지 환경오염정화사업백서.

2

김국진 외, 2014, 토양자원의 수요처별 맞춤형 토양질 개선 기술개발 및 선순환적 활용 시스템 구축, 환경부.

3

박용하, 김성철, 김혁수, 오은지, 홍영규, 김진욱, 오은지 등, 2021, 오염토 및 정화토의 토양건강성 평가·진단 시스템개발 (2차년도 연차보고서), 환경부.

4

송재경, 원항연, 안재형, 2014, 환경유전체학을 이용한 경작지의 미생물 다양성 및 기능평가 연구, 농촌진흥청.

5

이상우, 이우춘, 이상훈, 김순오, 2020, 오염토양 정화공정에 의한 토양의 특성 변화 및 정화토의 회복기술, 자원환경지질학회, 53(4), 441-477.

6

이소진, 김진주, 정승우, 2016, 토양측정망 확대지점의 토양유기물 함량 연구, J. Korean Soc. Environ. Eng., 38(12), 641-646.

10.4491/KSEE.2016.38.12.641
7

이용민, 오참뜻, 김국진, 이철효, 성기준, 2012, 토양정화방법에 따른 토양의 물리화학적 특성 변화, 17(4), 36-43.

10.7857/JSGE.2012.17.4.036
8

이용민, 김국진, 성기준, 2013, 오염토양 정화공법이 토양의 생물학적 특성에 미치는 영향, 18(3), 73-81.

10.7857/JSGE.2013.18.3.073
9

이정선, 2011, 유류로 오염된 토양정화를 위한 열탈착법 적용 사례연구, 전남대학교 환경공학과 석사학위논문.

10

안경현, 김송희, 정승우, 2020, 옛 장항제련소 주변 중금속 오염토 세척공정 후 토양특성 변화 연구, 대한환경공학회지, 42(10), 428-492.

11

안윤주, 2017, 물리·화학적 공정을 이용한 중금속오염 정화토의 토양건강성 평가기술 개발, 환경부.

12

양지원, 이유진, 2007, 국내 오염토양 복원 현황과 기술동향, 한국화학공학회지, 45(4), 311-318.

13

정병간, 윤정희, 김유학, 김석현, 2003, 논토양에서 유효인산 함량과 인산흡수능에 따른 0.01M CaCl2 가용인산 농도변화, 한국토양비료학회지, 36(6), 384-390.

14

한국환경산업기술원, 2019, 토양·지하수기술·산업·인력 통계 동향분석 및 DB구축.

15

환경부, 2020, 제2차 토양보전기본계획.

16

황상일, 문현주, 기보민, 윤성지, 2014, 오염정화토양의 재활용 촉진 및 반출정화 관리체계 개선방안 연구, 한국환경정책·연구원.

17

Adams, R.H. and Guzmán-Osorio, F.J., 2008, Evaluation of land farming and chemico- biological stabilization for treatment of heavily contaminated sediments in a tropical environment, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech., 5(2), 169-178.

10.1007/BF03326010
18

Biache, C., Mansuy-Huault, L., Faure, P., Munier-Lamy, C., and Leyval, C., 2008, Effects of thermal desorption on the composition of two coking plant soils: impact on solvent extractable organic compounds and metal bioavailability, Environ. Pollut., 156(3), 671-677.

10.1016/j.envpol.2008.06.020
19

Bonnard, M., Devin, S., Leyval, C., Morel, J.L., and Vasseur, P., 2010, The influence of thermal desorption on genotoxicity of multipolluted soil, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 73(5), 955-960.

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.02.023
20

González-Pérez, J.A., González-Vila, F.J., Almendros, G., and Knicker, H., 2004, The effect of fire on soil organic matter-a review, Environ. Int., 30(6), 855-870.

10.1016/j.envint.2004.02.003
21

Huang, Y.T., Hseu, Z.Y., and Hsi, H.C., 2011, Influences of thermal decontamination on mercury removal, soil properties, and repartitioning of coexisting heavy metals, Chemosphere, 81(9), 1244-1249.

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.015
22

Hyeon, G.S., Park, C.S. Jung, S.J. Rim, S.K., and Um, K.T., 1991, Soil CEC for textural classes in Korea, J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert., 24(1), 10-16.

23

Im, J.W., Yang, K., Jho, E.H., and Nam, K.P., 2015, Effect of different soil washing solutions on bioavailability of residual arsenic in soils and soil properties, Chemosphere, 138, 253-258.

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.06.004
24

Kiersch, K., Kruse, J., Regier, T.Z., and Leinweber, P., 2012, Temperature resolved alter-ation of soil organic matter composition during laboratory heating as revealed by C and N XANES spectroscopy and Py-FIMS, Thermochim. Acta, 537, 36-43.

10.1016/j.tca.2012.02.034
25

Koh, I.H., Kim, G.S., Chang, Y.Y., Yang, J.K., Moon, D.H., Choi, Y., Ko, M-S., and Ji, W.H., 2017, Characteristics of agricultural paddy soil contaminated by lead after bench-scale in-situ washing with FeCl3, J. Soil Groundw. Environ., 22(1), 18-26.

10.7857/JSGE.2017.22.1.018
26

Ma, F., Zhang, Q., Xu, D., Hou, D., Li, F. and Gu, Q., 2014, Mercury removal from contaminated soil by thermal treatment with FeCl3 at reduced temperature, Chemosphere, 117, 388-393.

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.08.012
27

Stevenson, F.J., 1994, Humus Chemistry: Genesis, Composition, Reactions, 2nd, Wiley.

28

Yi, Y.M. and Sung, K.J., 2015, Influence of washing treatment on the qualities of heavy metalcontaminated soil, Ecol. Eng., 81, 89-92.

10.1016/j.ecoleng.2015.04.034
29

Wang, S.Y., Kuo, Y.C., Hong, A., Chang, Y.M., and Kao, C.M., 2016, Bioremediation of diesel and lubricant oil-contaminated soils using enhanced landfarming system, Chemo., 164, 558-567.

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.08.128
30

Wang, G., Zhang, S., Zhong, Q., Xu, X., Li, T., Jia, Y., Zhang, Y., Peijnenburg, W.J.G.M., and Vijver, M.G., 2018, Effect of soil washing with biodegradable chelators on the toxicity of residual metals and soil biological properties, Sci. Total Environ., 625, 1021-1029.

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.019
31

Zhai, X., Li, Z., Huang, B., Luo, N., Huang, M., Zhang, Q., and Zeng, G., 2018, Remediation of multiple heavy metal-contaminated soil through the combination of soil washing and in situ immobilization, Sci. Total Environ., 635, 92-99.

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.119
Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국지하수토양환경학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Journal Title(Ko) :지하수토양환경
  • Volume : 26
  • No :6
  • Pages :36-46
  • Received Date : 2021-11-01
  • Revised Date : 2021-11-15
  • Accepted Date : 2021-11-25
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2021.26.6.036
Journal Informaiton Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
Online Submission
  • KOFST
  • KISTI Current Status
  • KISTI Cited-by
  • orcid
  • open access
  • ccl
Journal Informaiton Journal Informaiton - close