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2021 Vol.26, Issue 2
The Potential Application of Passive Sampling Techniques in Contaminated Soil and Groundwater

오염 토양 및 지하수에서 수동샘플러 적용 방안 연구

Pil-Gon Kim1
,
Joungho Park2
,
JaeKyoung Moon2
,
Jung-Hwan Kwon1
,
Jihee Kim3
,
Seunghee Han3
,
Yongseok Hong2*
김필곤 1
,
박중호 2
,
문재경 2
,
권정환 1
,
김지희 3
,
한승희 3
,
홍용석 2*
1Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University
2College of Science and Technology, Korea University Sejong Campus
3School of Earth Sciences and Environmental Engineering, GIST
1고려대학교 환경생태공학부
2고려대학교 환경시스템공학과
3광주과기원 환경공학부
*Corresponding Author
30 April 2021. pp. 1-16
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

Passive samplers are environmental monitoring devices that are accumulating pollutants in adsorbing medium by diffusion. They are distinguished from active samplers which are generally required electric power to create artificial and advective movements facilitating mass transport from environment to samplers’ adsorbing parts. Passive samplers have been applied to various environmental media such as air, water, sediment, groundwater, and soil with different but could be sometimes similar purposes. They have been primarily used to measure concentrations of pollutants in both homogeneous and heterogeneous environments with high resolution in space, i.e., millimeters. They also have been used to quantify time weighted average concentrations without multiple sampling efforts at different times. Human and ecological risk assessments are also a representative example for the application of passive samplers. However, it is hard to find a case study in Korea that passive samplers have ever applied in soil and groundwater with any of those purposes. In this research, extensive literatures are reviewed to identify the utility of passive sampler application on various environmental media and diverse pollutants including VOCs, HOCs, heavy metals, and etc. Finally, the potential uses of passive sampling techniques to the area of soil and groundwater science and engineering are critically evaluated.

Keywords
Passive sampler
Soil
Groundwater
Heavy metals
Organic pollutants
References

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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국지하수토양환경학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Journal Title(Ko) :지하수토양환경
  • Volume : 26
  • No :2
  • Pages :1-16
  • Received Date : 2021-04-13
  • Revised Date : 2021-04-16
  • Accepted Date : 2021-04-20
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2021.26.2.001
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