Research Article
Batterman, S., Chin, J.Y., Jia, C., Godwin, C., Parker, E., Rob-ins, T., Max, P., and Lewis, T., 2012, Sources, concentrations, and risks of naphthalene in indoor and outdoor air, Indoor Air, 22(4), 266-278.
10.1111/j.1600-0668.2011.00760.x22145682PMC3307957Brewer, R., Nagashima, J., Rigby, M., Schmidt, M., and O'Neill, H., 2014, Estimation of generic subslab attenuation factors for vapor intrusion investigations, Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation, 34(4), 79-92.
10.1111/gwmr.12086Collignan, B., Diallo, T.M., Traverse, S., Chastanet, J., Abadie, M., Powaga, E., Hulot, C., Romani, Z., Allard, F., and Grasset, M., 2020, Methodology for the in situ characterisation of soil vapor contaminants and their impact on the indoor air quality of buildings, Building and Environment, 177, 106900.
10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106900Derycke, V., Coftier, A., Zornig, C., Leprond, H., Scamps, M., and Gilbert, D., 2018, Environmental assessments on schools located on or near former industrial facilities: Feedback on atten-uation factors for the prediction of indoor air quality, Science of the Total Environment, 626, 754-761.
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.118DeVaull, G.E., 2017, Improved exposure estimation in soil screening and cleanup criteria for volatile organic chemicals, Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, 13(5), 861-869.
10.1002/ieam.1917Eklund, B. and Burrows, D., 2009, Prediction of indoor air qual-ity from soil-gas data at industrial buildings, Groundwater Mon-itoring & Remediation, 29(1), 118-125.
10.1111/j.1745-6592.2008.01220.xEklund, B., Ricondo, C., Artz-Patton, H., Milose, J., and Wong, C. W., 2023, Development of a default vapor intrusion attenua-tion factor for industrial buildings, Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation, 43(1), 35-43.
10.1111/gwmr.12534Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection(Mass-DEP), 2009, Method for the determination of air-phase petro-leum hydrocarbons (APH), Massachusetts, USA.
Ministry of Environment (MOE), 2025a, Regulations on the detailed method of soil investigation, Sejong in Republic of Korea.
Ministry of Environment (MOE), 2025b, Risk Assessment Guide-lines of Soil Contaminant, Sejong in Republic of Korea.
Jia, C. and Batterman, S., 2010, A critical review of naphtha-lene sources and exposures relevant to indoor and outdoor air, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 7(7), 2903-2939.
10.3390/ijerph707290320717549PMC2922736Kang, D.H., Choi, D.H., Won, D., Yang, W., Schleibinger, H., and David, J., 2012, Household materials as emission sources of naphthalene in Canadian homes and their contribution to indoor air, Atmospheric Environment, 50, 79-87.
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.12.060Ma, J., Jiang, L., and Lahvis, M. A., 2018, Vapor Intrusion Man-agement in China: Lessons Learned from the United States, Environmental Science & Technology, 52(6), 3338-3339.
10.1021/acs.est.8b00907Ma, J., McHugh, T., Beckley, L., Lahvis, M., DeVaull, G., and Jiang, L., 2020, Vapor intrusion investigations and decision-making: A critical review, Environmental Science & Technol-ogy, 54(12), 7050-7069.
10.1021/acs.est.0c00225Park, I.-S. and Park, J.-W., 2010, A novel total petroleum hydro-carbon fractionation strategy for human health risk assessment for petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated site management, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 179(1-3), 1128-1135.
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.03.124Pennell, K.G., Scammell, M.K., McClean, M.D., Ames, J., Wel-don, B., Friguglietti, L., Suuberg, E.M., Shen, R., Indeglia, P.A., and Heiger-Bernays, W.J., 2013, Sewer gas: an indoor air source of PCE to consider during vapor intrusion investigations, Ground-water Monitoring & Remediation, 33(3), 119-126.
10.1111/gwmr.1202123950637PMC3740581Provoost, J., Bosman, A., Reijnders, L., Bronders, J., Touchant, K., and Swartjes, F., 2010, Vapour intrusion from the vadose zone—seven algorithms compared, Journal of Soils and Sedi-ments, 10(3), 473-483.
10.1007/s11368-009-0127-4Provoost, J., Reijnders, L., Swartjes, F., Bronders, J., Seuntjens, P., and Lijzen, J., 2009, Accuracy of seven vapour intrusion algorithms for VOC in groundwater, Journal of Soils and Sedi-ments, 9(1), 62-73.
10.1007/s11368-008-0036-yNational Institute of Environmental Research (NIER), 2022, Air Pollution Process Test Standards, Incheon in Republic of Korea.
National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER), 2022, Soil Contamination Process Test Standards, Incheon in Repub-lic of Korea.
National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER), 2023, Indoor Air Quality Test Standards, Incheon in Republic of Korea.
Rodrigo-Ilarri, J., Rodrigo-Clavero, M.-E., Capilla, J.E., and Romero-Ballesteros, L., 2023, Environmental assessment of soil and groundwater pollution by BTEX leaching in Valencia Region (Spain), Water, 15(18), 3279.
10.3390/w15183279Swartjes, F., 2015, Human health risk assessment related to con-taminated land: state of the art, Environmental geochemistry and health, 37(4), 651-673.
10.1007/s10653-015-9693-0USEPA, 2015, Technical guide for addressing petroleum vapor intrusion at leaking underground storage tank sites, Washington, DC.
Varona-Torres, E., Carlton Jr, D.D., Payne, B., Hildenbrand, Z. L., and Schug, K.A., 2017, The characterization of BTEX in vari-able soil compositions near unconventional oil and gas develop-ment, In: Advances in chemical pollution, environmental management and protection, Elsevier, Place, 321-351.
10.1016/bs.apmp.2017.08.008Xie, S., Ström, J.G., and Suuberg, E.M., 2023, Contaminant sorption on soil and indoor materials and its possible impact on transients in vapor intrusion–An example based upon trichloro-ethylene (TCE), Journal of Hazardous Materials, 446, 130721.
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.13072137138668PMC10151019Zhang, R., Jiang, L., Zhong, M., Han, D., Zheng, R., Fu, Q., Zhou, Y., and Ma, J., 2018, Applicability of soil concentration for VOC-contaminated site assessments explored using field data from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration, Environmental Sci-ence & Technology, 53(2), 789-797.
10.1021/acs.est.8b03241- Publisher :The Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment
- Publisher(Ko) :한국지하수토양환경학회
- Journal Title :Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
- Journal Title(Ko) :지하수토양환경
- Volume : 31
- No :2
- Pages :64-71
- Received Date : 2026-03-23
- Revised Date : 2026-04-03
- Accepted Date : 2026-04-28
- DOI :https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2026.31.2.064


Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment





