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2022 Vol.27, Issue 4 Preview Page
Review on the Remediation Method for Groundwater Contaminated with Cadmium

지하수 중 카드뮴 저감 방안에 대한 고찰

JongBeom Kwon1†
,
Sunhwa Park1†
,
Deok Hyun Kim1
,
JongHyun Yoon1
,
Hyeonhee Choi1
,
Moonsu Kim1
,
Young Kim2
,
Sun-Kyoung Shin1
,
Hyun-Koo Kim1*
권종범 1†
,
박선화 1†
,
김덕현 1
,
윤종현 1
,
최현희 1
,
김문수 1
,
김 영 2
,
신선경 1
,
김현구 1*
1National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon 22689, Korea
2Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea
1국립환경과학원
2고려대학교 환경시스템공학과
*Corresponding Author
†These authors equally contributed to this study as first author.
31 August 2022. pp. 22-36
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

Cadmium is a class 1 carcinogen classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and has a high potential for leaching into groundwater. Therefore, it is necessary to address cadmium contamination by employing adequate treatment methodologies. Although various methods have been suggested to reduce cadmium in groundwater, their applications often suffer from various limitation arising from heterogeneous field conditions and technical difficulties. In this work, several in-situ technologies to treat cadmium contaminated groundwater were reviewed and discussed by separately addressing physicochemical, chemical and biological methods. In particular, the optimum cadmium remediation strategies that involve physical removal of source area → physicochemical and chemical remediation → biological remediation were proposed by considering reduction efficiency, adsorption rate, economic feasibility and ease of field application in groundwater.

Keywords
Heavy metal
Cadmium
Remediation technology
Reduction
Precipitation
References

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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국지하수토양환경학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
  • Journal Title(Ko) :지하수토양환경
  • Volume : 27
  • No :4
  • Pages :22-36
  • Received Date : 2022-07-25
  • Revised Date : 2022-08-04
  • Accepted Date : 2022-08-22
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2022.27.4.022
Journal Informaiton Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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